The following lists events that happened during 1944 in Australia .
Decades: 
1920s 
1930s 
1940s 1950s 
1960s  See also: 
 
Incumbents 
John Curtin 
State Premiers 
State Governors 
Events 
14 January – Meat  rationing  begins in Australia.[ 3]  
20 January – Seventeen people are killed at Brooklyn, New South Wales  when a mail train and a bus collide at a level crossing . There is only one survivor, Gloria Iren Silvia.[ 4]  
15 February – Bushfires  in the Western District , Gippsland  and Yallourn  regions of Victoria  kill 51 people. 
15 April – Fred Paterson  is elected to the Parliament of Queensland , representing the seat of Bowen. He remains the only member of the Communist Party of Australia  to ever be elected to an Australian Parliament. 
30 June – Sydney waiter Antonio Agostini is sentenced to six years prison for the manslaughter  of his wife, Linda Agostini , in what was known as the "Pyjama Girl " murder.[ 5]  
5 August – The Cowra breakout  occurs, with 545 Japanese prisoners of war escaping from the camp.[ 6]  
19 August – A referendum  is held, concerning Post-War Reconstruction and Democratic Rights. It proposes to grant the government power to legislate over 14 points of law for a five-year period. The referendum, asked in a single question, is not carried.[ 7]  
21 October – The heavy cruiser  HMAS Australia  , operating in the Philippines, is hit by a kamikaze  aircraft, killing 20 and wounding 54, in what is believed to be the first attack of its kind. 
25 November – Reg Saunders  becomes the first Aboriginal  commissioned officer  in the Australian Army . 
14 December – The Liberal Party of Australia  is formed, replacing the United Australia Party . 
Arts and literature 
Film 
Sport 
Births 
1 January – Barry Beath , rugby league player 
7 January – Tony Whitlam , lawyer, judge, and politician 
14 January – Graham Marsh , golfer 
18 January – Paul Keating , Prime Minister of Australia (1991–1996) 
19 January – Paul Gibson , NSW politician 
3 February – Trisha Noble , singer and actress (died 2021) 
9 February – Derryn Hinch , media personality 
10 February – Peter Allen , entertainer (died 1992) 
17 February – Robert Dessaix , writer 
18 March – Dick Smith , businessman 
21 April – Adrian Hurley , basketball player and coach 
22 April – Damien Broderick , science fiction author (died 2025} 
4 May – Steve Liebmann , journalist 
22 May – John Flanagan , author 
23 May – John Newcombe , tennis player 
26 May – Andrew Jones , politician (died 2015) 
28 May – Paul D. Scully-Power , oceanographer and astronaut 
6 June – Matt Carroll , film and television producer 
6 June – Rene Rivkin , businessman (died 2005) 
4 July – Ray Meagher , actor 
23 July – Alex Buzo , playwright and author (died 2006) 
31 July – James Strong , businessman, CEO of Qantas (died 2013) 
17 August – Nicholas John Vine-Hall , genealogist (died 2006) 
21 August – Peter Weir , film director 
3 September – Ray Groom , Premier of Tasmania (1992–1996) 
8 September – Terry Jenner , cricketer (died 2011) 
5 September – Gareth Evans , politician 
11 September – Alan Gilbert , academic and university Vice-Chancellor (died 2010) 
13 September – Midget Farrelly , surfer (died 2016) 
16 September – Peter Harvey , journalist and television presenter (died 2013) 
19 September – Colin Dibley , tennis player 
25 October – Ron Coote , rugby league footballer 
21 November – Kay Patterson , Liberal Senator for Victoria 
4 December – Lawrie Peckham , high jumper 
20 December – Ray Martin , television presenter (60 Minutes  – 1979–1985, A Current Affair  – 1994–1998 & 2003–3005, Midday  – 1985–1993) 
27 December – Bob Brown , politician 
Deaths 
1 January  – Charles Turner , cricketer (b. 1862 )3 January  – Tom Brennan , Victorian politician, journalist and lawyer (b. 1866 )15 January  – Patrick Lynch , Western Australian politician (born in Ireland ) (b. 1867 )31 March  – Maurice Blackburn , Victorian politician (b. 1880 )10 April  – Constance Kent , convicted murderer (born in the United Kingdom ) (b. 1844)5 May  – George John Bell , Tasmanian politician (b. 1872 )10 May  – Digby Denham , 18th Premier of Queensland  (born in the United Kingdom ) (b. 1859 )11 May  – John Balmer , air force bomber pilot (died in Belgium ) (b. 1910 )24 May  – William Butcher , Western Australian politician and pastoralist (b. 1858 )9 June  – William Angwin , Western Australian politician (born in the United Kingdom ) (b. 1863 )28 June  – Anton Breinl , medical scientist and practitioner (born in Austria ) (b. 1880 )1 July  – Zara Aronson , journalist and philanthropist (b. 1864 )29 July  – Walter Price , cricketer (b. 1886 )5 August 
24 August  – Alfred Carson , journalist and social worker (b. 1859 )6 September  – Evelyn Conyers , matron-in-chief of the Australian Army Nursing Service , awarded the Florence Nightingale Medal  (born in New Zealand ) (b. 1870 )21 October  – Emile Dechaineux , naval officer (died in Leyte Gulf ) (b. 1902 )5 November  – Grace Benny , South Australian politician (b. 1872 )10 November  – John Clemons , Tasmanian politician and lawyer (died in the United Kingdom ) (b. 1862 )12 November  – Roy Agnew , composer and pianist (b. 1891 )18 November  – Sir James Blair , 6th Chief Justice of Queensland  (b. 1870 )20 November  – Charles Frederick Cox , New South Wales politician and military officer (b. 1863 )12 December  – Claude Corbett , sports journalist (b. 1885 )
See also 
References 
18th century 19th century 20th century 21st century 
1944 in Oceania
Sovereign states 
Federated States of Micronesia 
Fiji 
Indonesia 
Kiribati 
Marshall Islands 
Nauru 
New Zealand Palau 
Papua New Guinea 
Samoa 
Solomon Islands 
Timor-Leste 
Tonga 
Tuvalu 
Vanuatu  Associated states