2011–12 Berwick Rangers F.C. season

Berwick Rangers
2011–12 season
ChairmanBrian Porteous
ManagerJimmy Crease (until 26 October 2011)
Ian Little (caretaker)
StadiumShielfield Park
Scottish Third DivisionSeventh
Challenge CupSemi-final
League CupSecond round
Scottish CupSecond round
Top goalscorerLeague:
Damon Gray (9)
All:
Damon Gray (7)
Darren Gribben (7)
Danny Handling (7)
Highest home attendance486 vs. Alloa Athletic, 14 April 2012
Lowest home attendance278 vs. Peterhead, 28 February 2012

The 2011–12 season was Berwick Rangers's seventh consecutive season in the Scottish Third Division, having been relegated from the Scottish Second Division at the end of the 2004–05 season.[1] Berwick also competed in the Challenge Cup, League Cup and Scottish Cup.

Summary

Berwick Rangers finished seventh in the Third Division.[2] They reached the semi-final of the Challenge Cup,[3] the second round of the League Cup[4] and the second round of the Scottish Cup.[5]

Management

They began the 2011–12 season under the management of Jimmy Crease. On 26 October 2011, Crease stepped down following their defeat to Deveronvale.[6] Ian Little was made caretaker manager[7] and after some good results, Berwick announced in mid-November that Little would stay in charge until 31 December, when matters will be re-assessed.[7][8] On 28 December 2011, Berwick Rangers announced that Little would remain as manager until at least the end of the 2011–12 season.[9][10] On 17 March 2012, Berwick Rangers announced that Little would remain as manager on a permanent basis.[11]

Results & fixtures

  Win   Draw   Loss   Postponed

Third Division

Main article: 2011–12 Scottish Third Division
6 August 2011 Scottish Third Division Elgin City 4–1 Berwick Rangers Borough Briggs
Gunn 17' (20), pen.' (51), 70' BBC Report Currie 84' Attendance: 534
Referee: McKendrick
13 August 2011 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 4–2 East Stirlingshire Shielfield Park
Currie 9' (pen.), 90'
Gray 50'
McLaren 71'		 BBC Report Jackson Red card 71'
Love 75' (pen.)
Gibson 88'		 Attendance: 441
Referee: Dallas
20 August 2011 Scottish Third Division Stranraer 2–1 Berwick Rangers Stair Park
Aitken 62'
Malcolm 64'		 BBC Report McLaren 77' Attendance: 260
Referee: Cook
27 August 2011 Scottish Third Division Queen's Park 1–1 Berwick Rangers Hampden Park
Daly 60' BBC Report McDonald 20' Attendance: 504
Referee: Anderson
10 September 2011 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 1–2 Montrose Shielfield Park
McLaren 11'
Townsley Red card 80'		 BBC Report Winter 23'
Pierce 81' (pen.)
Masson Yellow card 81' Red card		 Attendance: 368
Referee: Roache
17 September 2011 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 2–1 Peterhead Shielfield Park
McLaren 12' (43) BBC Report McAllister 15' (pen.) Attendance: 334
Referee: Madden
24 September 2011 Scottish Third Division Clyde 1–4 Berwick Rangers Broadwood Stadium
Neill 48' BBC Report Gray 41'
Gribben 54', 56'
Smith 90'		 Attendance: 618
Referee: Somers
1 October 2011 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 0–1 Annan Athletic Shielfield Park
Gribben Red card 81' BBC Report Gibson 71' Attendance: 412
Referee: Aitken
15 October 2011 Scottish Third Division Alloa Athletic 1–1 Berwick Rangers Recreation Park
15:00 Holmes 7' SFL Report McLeod 16' Attendance: 442
Referee: Robertson
29 October 2011 Scottish Third Division East Stirlingshire P – P Berwick Rangers Ochilview Park
15:00
5 November 2011 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 1–1 Elgin City Shielfield Park
15:00 Greenhill Red card 14'
Gribben 45'		 SFL Report Gunn 34' Attendance: 327
Referee: Finnie
9 November 2011 Scottish Third Division East Stirlingshire 1–3 Berwick Rangers Ochilview Park
19:45 Coyne 17' SFL Report Gribben 7' (66), Penalty'
McLean 31'		 Attendance: 310
Referee: Dallas
12 November 2011 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 2–0 Queen's Park Shielfield Park
15:00 Noble 80'
Gray 82'		 SFL Report Attendance: 449
Referee: Barry Cook
26 November 2011 Scottish Third Division Montrose 3–5 Berwick Rangers Links Park
15:00 Boyle 9'
Lunan 50'
Cameron 86'		 SFL Report Gribben 20', 25'
Noble 60', 79'
Gray 90'		 Attendance: 328
Referee: Clancy
3 December 2011 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 0–2 Clyde Shielfield Park
15:00 SFL Report Sweeney 25' (Penalty)
Cusack 86'		 Attendance: 410
Referee: Somers
10 November 2011 Scottish Third Division Peterhead P – P Berwick Rangers Balmoor Stadium
15:00
17 December 2011 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 2–2 Alloa Athletic Shielfield Park
15:00 Deland 78'
Gray 84'		 SFL Report McCord 44'
May 61'		 Attendance: 362
Referee: Allan
20 December 2011 Scottish Third Division Peterhead 1–0 Berwick Rangers Balmoor Stadium
19:45 McAllister 45' (pen.) SFL Report Attendance: 438
Referee: Salmond
24 December 2011 Scottish Third Division Annan Athletic 2–2 Berwick Rangers Galabank
15:00 Watson 18'
Harty 41'
McGowan Red card 53'		 Report Gibson 77' (Own Goal)
Gribben 82'
Notman Yellow card 91' Red card		 Attendance: 598
Referee: Barry Cook
2 January 2012 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 2–2 Montrose Shielfield Park
15:00 Deland 15'
Greenhill 62'		 SFL Report Johnston 45'
Boyle 58'		 Attendance: 455
Referee: Anderson
7 January 2012 Scottish Third Division Queen's Park P – P Berwick Rangers Hampden Park
15:00
14 January 2012 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 2–2 Stranraer Shielfield Park
15:00 Notman 10'
Lee Currie 32'		 SFL Report McColm 6'
Malcolm 75'		 Attendance: 438
Referee: Salmond
21 January 2012 Scottish Third Division Elgin City 4–0 Berwick Rangers Borough Briggs
15:00 Millar 35', 53'
MacPhee 37'
Leslie 49'		 SFL Report McDonald Red card 60' Attendance: 438
Referee: Roache
28 January 2012 Scottish Third Division Clyde P – P Berwick Rangers Broadwood Stadium
15:00
4 February 2012 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers P – P Peterhead Shielfield Park
15:00
11 February 2012 Scottish Third Division Alloa Athletic 0–1 Berwick Rangers Recreation Park
15:00 SFL Report Gray 59' (Penalty)
Notman Yellow card 84' Red card		 Attendance: 544
Referee: Dallas
15 February 2012 Scottish Third Division Clyde 2–2 Berwick Rangers Broadwood Stadium
19:45 Brown 6'
Neill 13'
Gray Red card 45'		 SFL Report Walker 29'
Gray 90'		 Attendance: 351
Referee: Aitken
18 February 2012 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 2–3 Annan Athletic Shielfield Park
15:00 Gribben 80'
Walker Yellow card 86' Red card		 SFL Report Cox 19'
Winters 20'
O'Connor 59'		 Attendance: 389
Referee: Barry Cook
21 February 2012 Scottish Third Division Queen's Park 2–2 Berwick Rangers Hampden Park
19:30 Watt 26'
Quinn 90'		 SFL Report Gribben 21'
Greenhill 90'		 Attendance: 413
Referee: Robertson
25 February 2012 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 0–2 East Stirlingshire Shielfield Park
15:00 SFL Report Dingwall 40'
Turner 84'		 Attendance: 349
Referee: Robertson
28 February 2012 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 0–1 Peterhead Shielfield Park
19:45 SFL Report Bavidge 83' Attendance: 278
Referee: Somers
3 March 2012 Scottish Third Division Stranraer 1–3 Berwick Rangers Stair Park
15:00 McColm 45' SFL Report Noble 27'
McLaren 68'
Ferguson 80'		 Attendance: 330
Referee: Anderson
10 March 2012 Scottish Third Division Montrose 1–1 Berwick Rangers Links Park
15:00 Boyle 49' SFL Report Gray 80' Attendance: 318
Referee: Beaton
17 March 2012 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 1–4 Queen's Park Shielfield Park
15:00 Greenhill 57' SFL Report Brough 54'
McBride 61'
Forster 64' (own goal)
Daly 79'		 Attendance: 428
Referee: Conroy
24 March 2012 Scottish Third Division Peterhead 1–2 Berwick Rangers Balmoor Stadium
15:00 McAllister 49' (Penalty) SFL Report Handling 23', 56'
Forster Red card 58'		 Attendance: 396
Referee: McDermott
31 March 2012 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 3–0 Clyde Shielfield Park
15:00 Handling 31', 35'
Currie 88'		 SFL Report Attendance: 389
Referee: Roache
7 April 2012 Scottish Third Division Annan Athletic 1–1 Berwick Rangers Galabank
15:00 Muirhead 24' SFL Report Townsley Yellow card 50' Red card
Forster 72'		 Attendance: 430
Referee: Steven
14 April 2012 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 5–0 Alloa Athletic Shielfield Park
15:00 Handling 13', 51'
Currie 14'
Harding 34' (Own goal)
Noble 58'		 SFL Report Attendance: 486
Referee: Anderson
21 April 2012 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 3–3 Elgin City Shielfield Park
15:00 McDonald 1'
Forster 45'
Noble 53'
McLean Yellow card 87' Red card		 SFL Report Durnan 23'
Crooks 75'
Gunn 77'		 Attendance: 411
Referee: Somers
28 April 2012 Scottish Third Division East Stirlingshire 2–1 Berwick Rangers Ochilview Park
15:00 Horner 6'
Sheerin 18'
Frances Yellow card 70' Red card		 SFL Report Notman Red card 52'
Currie 70' (Penalty)		 Attendance: 277
Referee: Aitken
5 May 2012 Scottish Third Division Berwick Rangers 1–0 Stranraer Shielfield Park
15:00 Handling 70'
Miller Yellow card 84' Red card		 SFL Report Attendance: 402
Referee: Barry Cook

Challenge Cup

Main article: 2011–12 Scottish Challenge Cup
23 July 2011 Challenge Cup Rd 1 Clyde 2–2
(3–4 p)		 Berwick Rangers Broadwood Stadium
Fitzpatrick 36'
McDonald 51'		 BBC Report Currie 4'
Gray 10'		 Attendance: 472
Referee: O'Reilly
9 August 2011 Challenge Cup Quarter-final Dumbarton 2–2 Berwick Rangers Strathclyde Homes Stadium
BBC Report Greenhill 55'
Currie 89'		 Attendance: 334
Referee: Charleston
4 September 2011 Challenge Cup Semi-final Berwick Rangers 1–2 Livingston Shielfield Park
15:00 McDonald 52' BBC Report Scougall 12'
Russell 85'		 Attendance: 567
Referee: Beaton

Scottish League Cup

Main article: 2011–12 Scottish League Cup
30 July 2011 League Cup round 1 Partick Thistle 1–3 Berwick Rangers Firhill Stadium
Cairney 28'
Paton Red card 47'
Balatoni Red card 79'		 BBC Report Gray 33'
Noble 73'
P. Currie 79' (pen.) McDonald Yellow card 81' Red card		 Attendance: 1,255
Referee: McLean
23 August 2011 League Cup round 2 Hibernian 5–0 Berwick Rangers Easter Road
Scott 11', 58'
Sodje 38'
O'Connor 51'
Sproule 87'		 BBC Report Attendance: 4,936
Referee: Finnie

Scottish Cup

Main article: 2011–12 Scottish Cup
22 October 2011 Scottish Cup round 2 Deveronvale 4–0 Berwick Rangers Princess Royal Park
15:00 Duncan 19'
Fraser 29'
Blackhall 66'
McKenzie 71' (Penalty)		 Sky Report Thomson Red card 69' Attendance: 650
Referee: Robertson

East of Scotland Cup

7 January 2012 Final Berwick Rangers 2–0 Edinburgh City Shielfield Park
15:00 Gribben 5'
Gray 48'		 [1] Attendance: 122
Referee: ??

Player statistics

Squad

Last updated 5 May 2012 [12]
No. Pos Nat Player Total Third Division Scottish Cup League Cup Challenge Cup
Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
GK Scotland SCO Jamie Barclay 35 0 29 0 1 0 2 0 3 0
GK Scotland SCO Youssef Bejaoui 7 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
GK Scotland SCO Ian McCaldon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
GK Scotland SCO Mark Peat 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
GK Scotland SCO Gavin Sorley 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
DF Scotland SCO Michael Deland 18 2 18 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
DF Scotland SCO Stephen Thompson 24 0 18 0 1 0 2 0 3 0
DF Scotland SCO Guy Kerr 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
DF Scotland SCO Andy McLean 31 1 27 1 1 0 2 0 1 0
DF Scotland SCO Chris McLeod 19 0 14 0 0 0 2 0 3 0
DF Scotland SCO Steven Notman 32 1 29 1 1 0 1 0 1 0
DF Scotland SCO Elliott Smith 18 1 13 1 1 0 2 0 2 0
DF Scotland SCO Chris Townsley 31 0 28 0 0 0 1 0 2 0
DF Scotland SCO Richard Walker 21 1 16 1 1 0 2 0 2 0
DF Scotland SCO Stephen Tulloch 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
DF Scotland SCO Conner McGlinchey 11 0 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
DF Scotland SCO Jordon Forster 10 2 10 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
MF Scotland SCO Kevin McDonald 35 3 30 2 1 0 1 0 3 1
MF Scotland SCO Darren Smith 5 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
MF Scotland SCO Lee Currie 37 6 32 4 1 0 2 0 2 2
MF Scotland SCO Paul Currie (footballer) 10 4 5 3 0 0 2 1 3 0
MF Scotland SCO David Greenhill 29 4 26 3 0 0 1 0 2 1
MF Scotland SCO Fraser McLaren 28 5 25 5 0 0 1 0 2 0
MF Scotland SCO Aaron Ponton 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
MF Scotland SCO Ross Gray 20 1 19 1 1 0 0 0 0 0
MF Scotland SCO Ben Miller 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
FW England ENG Damon Gray 35 9 29 7 1 0 2 1 3 1
FW Scotland SCO Darren Gribben 32 7 27 7 1 0 2 0 2 0
FW Scotland SCO Danny Handling 7 7 7 7 0 0 0 0 0 0
FW Scotland SCO Stuart Noble 38 7 32 6 1 0 2 1 3 0
FW Scotland SCO Ian Little 5 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
FW Scotland SCO Darren Lavery 8 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
FW Scotland SCO John Ferguson 12 1 12 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Disciplinary record

Includes all competitive matches.

Last updated 5 May 2012
Nation Position Name Third Division Scottish Cup League Cup Challenge Cup Total
Yellow card Red card Yellow card Red card Yellow card Red card Yellow card Red card Yellow card Red card
Scotland GK Jamie Barclay 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scotland GK Youssef Bejaoui 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
Scotland GK Ian McCaldon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scotland GK Mark Peat 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scotland GK Gavin Sorley 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scotland DF Michael Deland 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3' 0
Scotland DF Guy Kerr 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scotland DF Andy McLean 6 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 7 1
Scotland DF Chris McLeod 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0
Scotland DF Stephen Thompson 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 2 1
Scotland DF Chris Townsley 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2
Scotland DF Elliott Smith 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0
Scotland DF Richard Walker 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1
Scotland DF Stephen Tulloch 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0
Scotland DF Conner McGlinchey 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
Scotland DF Jordon Forster 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1
Scotland MF Darren Smith 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scotland MF Kevin McDonald 6 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 9 2
Scotland MF Steven Notman 7 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 3
Scotland MF Lee Currie 9 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 12 0
Scotland MF Paul Currie (footballer) 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 3 0
Scotland MF David Greenhill 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 1
Scotland MF Fraser McLaren 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 4 0
Scotland MF Aaron Ponton 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scotland MF Ross Gray 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0
Scotland MF Ben Miller 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1
England FW Damon Gray 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scotland FW Darren Gribben 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1
Scotland FW Danny Handling 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scotland FW Ian Little 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scotland FW Darren Lavery 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scotland FW John Ferguson 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Awards

Last updated 24 December 2011
Nation Name Award Month
Scotland Ian Little[13] Third Division Manager of the Month November
Scotland Darren Gribben[14] Ginger Boot Winner November

League table

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
5 Peterhead 36 15 6 15 51 53 −2 51
6 Annan Athletic 36 13 10 13 53 53 0 49
7 Berwick Rangers 36 12 12 12 61 58 +3 48
8 Montrose 36 11 5 20 58 75 −17 38
9 Clyde 36 8 11 17 35 50 −15 35
Source: SPFL Archive
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.

Transfers

References

  1. ^ "Promotion, relegation and the re election rule 1893 to date". Scottish Football Historical Archive. Archived from the original on 29 September 2012. Retrieved 14 May 2012.
  2. ^ "2011/12 Scottish Division Three Table / Standings". ESPN. ESPN Soccernet. Retrieved 14 May 2012.
  3. ^ "Ramsdens Cup Results". Scottish Football League. Archived from the original on 4 December 2012. Retrieved 14 May 2012.
  4. ^ "The Scottish Communities League Cup Results". Scottish Football League. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 14 May 2012.
  5. ^ "Deveronvale F.C. v Berwick Rangers F.C." Scottish Football Association. 22 October 2011. Retrieved 14 May 2012.
  6. ^ "Jimmy Crease steps down as manager of Berwick Rangers". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 27 October 2011. Retrieved 9 November 2011.
  7. ^ a b "Berwick put Little in charge until New Year". The Scotsman. Johnston Press. 15 November 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2011.
  8. ^ "Ian Little to stay in charge of Berwick Rangers until end of the year". Daily Record. 15 November 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2011.
  9. ^ "Little to stay in charge to end of the season". Berwick Today. 28 December 2011. Archived from the original on 11 May 2012. Retrieved 14 May 2012.
  10. ^ "Ian Little wins permanent Berwick manager's job". BBC Sport. BBC. 31 December 2011. Retrieved 31 December 2011.
  11. ^ "Board back management". The Berwick Advertiser. Retrieved 15 April 2012.
  12. ^ "Soccerbase Team Stats". Retrieved 25 May 2011.
  13. ^ "IRN-BRU SFL November Manager and Player of the Month Awards". scottishfootballleague.com. Scottish Football League. 18 December 2011. Archived from the original on 5 May 2012. Retrieved 20 December 2011.
  14. ^ "Ginger Boot Award". scottishfootballleague.com. Scottish Football League. 30 December 2011. Retrieved 1 January 2012.
  15. ^ "WALKER SIGNS". 9 June 2011. Retrieved 25 August 2011.
  16. ^ a b "Berwick Rangers boss Crease retains Gribben deal hopes". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 4 July 2011. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
  17. ^ a b "Berwick bring back last season's top goalscorer". scottishfootballleague.com. Scottish Football League. 28 July 2011. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
  18. ^ a b "Berwick Rangers sign Jamie Barclay and Michael Deland". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 20 July 2011. Retrieved 26 July 2011.
  19. ^ "McDonald joins Berwick". Scottish Football League. 15 July 2011. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
  20. ^ "Rossco goes out on loan". Livingston F.C. 21 October 2011. Retrieved 21 October 2011.
  21. ^ "Little nets Sorley". scottishfootballleague.com. Scottish Football League. 6 January 2012. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
  22. ^ a b "Berwick bring in two". Scottish Football League. 3 February 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
  23. ^ "Tulloch Out on Loan". Forfar Athletic F.C. 1 February 2012. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 1 February 2012.
  24. ^ "Accies News". Hamilton Academical F.C. 26 February 2012. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 27 February 2012.
  25. ^ "Forster Joins Berwick on Loan". Hibernian F.C. 28 February 2012. Retrieved 28 February 2012.
  26. ^ "Berwick v Queen's Park: team news and preview". STV. 16 March 2012. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
  27. ^ "Division Three: Peterhead 1 Berwick 2". Daily Record. 25 March 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2012.
  28. ^ a b c d e f "At a glance: every confirmed SFL Division 3 transfer". stv.tv. STV Group. 31 August 2011. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
  29. ^ "Grant joins Spartans". scottishfootballleague.com. Scottish Football League. 24 November 2011. Retrieved 25 November 2011.
  30. ^ "Peat and Holms move to Beith". Scottish Football League. 15 February 2012. Retrieved 15 February 2012.
  31. ^ "Currie Signs". acciesfc.co.uk. Hamilton Academical F.C. 31 August 2011. Archived from the original on 15 June 2012. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
  32. ^ "McCaldon exits Berwick with praise". scottishfootballleague.com. Scottish Football League. 29 November 2011. Retrieved 29 November 2011.
  33. ^ "Thomson moves from Berwick to Bonnyrigg". Scottish Football League. 9 March 2012. Retrieved 9 March 2012.
  34. ^ "Sorley departs Berwick". Scottish Football League. 23 March 2012. Retrieved 23 March 2012.
  35. ^ "Keeper Signs on Loan". Berwick Rangers F.C. 16 March 2012. Archived from the original on 5 May 2012. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
  36. ^ "Coming & Goings". Berwick Rangers F.C. 23 March 2012. Archived from the original on 5 May 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2012.
  37. ^ "Lavery joins Tranent on loan". Scottish Football League. 3 April 2012. Retrieved 3 April 2012.
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