Armstrong Siddeley Tiger
| Tiger | |
|---|---|
| Armstrong Siddeley Tiger at the Science Museum (London) | |
| Type | Radial engine | 
| Manufacturer | Armstrong Siddeley | 
| First run | 1932 | 
| Major applications | Armstrong Whitworth Ensign Blackburn Shark  | 
The Armstrong Siddeley Tiger was a British 14-cylinder air-cooled aircraft radial engine developed by Armstrong Siddeley in the 1930s from their Jaguar engine. The engine was built in a number of different versions but performance and dimensions stayed relatively unchanged. The Tiger VIII was the first British aircraft engine to use a two-speed supercharger.[1][2]
Applications
- Armstrong Whitworth A.W.19
 - Armstrong Whitworth AW.23
 - Armstrong Whitworth A.W.29
 - Armstrong Whitworth Ensign
 - Armstrong Whitworth Whitley
 - Blackburn B-6
 - Blackburn B-7
 - Blackburn Shark
 - Blackburn Ripon
 - Fairey G4/31
 - Handley Page H.P.51
 - Short Calcutta
 
Engines on display
A preserved Armstrong Siddeley Tiger is on display at the Science Museum (London).
Specifications (Tiger VIII)
Data from Lumsden.[3]
General characteristics
- Type: 14-cylinder supercharged two-row air-cooled radial engine
 - Bore: 5.5 in (139.7 mm)
 - Stroke: 6.0 in (152.4 mm)
 - Displacement: 1,995 in³ (32.7 L)
 - Length: 64.6 in (1,641 mm)
 - Diameter: 50.8 in (1,290 mm)
 - Dry weight: 1,287 lb (584 kg)
 
Components
- Valvetrain: Two pushrod-actuated valves per cylinder
 - Supercharger: Two-speed centrifugal type supercharger, first gear ratio 5.34:1, second gear 7.96:1.
 - Fuel system: Claudel-Hobson carburettor
 - Fuel type: 87 octane rating petrol
 - Cooling system: Air-cooled
 - Reduction gear: Spur, 0.594:1
 
Performance
- Power output: 
 - 907 hp (677 kW) at 2,375 rpm for takeoff
 - 850 hp (634 kW) at 2,450 rpm at 7,150 ft (2,180 m) – first supercharger gear
 - 771 hp (575 kW) at 2,450 rpm at 16,240 ft (4,950 m) – second supercharger gear
 - 582 hp (434 kW) at 2,200 rpm economy cruise
 - Specific power: 0.45 hp/in³ (20.7 kW/L)
 - Compression ratio: 6.25:1
 - Specific fuel consumption: 0.49 lb/(hp•h) (294 g/(kW•h))
 - Oil consumption: 0.21–0.42 oz/(hp•h) (8–16 g/(kW•h))
 - Power-to-weight ratio: 0.70 hp/lb (1.16 kW/kg)
 
See also
Related development
Related lists