Liga ASOBAL 1997–98 season was the eighth since its establishment. A total of 14 teams (2 less than 1996–97 season) competed this season.
This season, the competition format consisted in two phases.
| Phase | Remark | 
| First | All teams competed in the first phase through 26 rounds in a round-robin format. | 
| Second | The second phase was divided in two groups; the first four teams competed for the championship, and the last four teams competed for the permanence. | 
Overall standing
Source: 
Championship playoff
|  | semi-finals |  |  | final |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  | 1 | Barcelona | 34 | 26 |  |  |  | 
|  | 
|  | 4 | Caja Cantabria | 24 | 24 |  |  | 
|  |  | 1 | Barcelona | 35 | 32 | 29 |  | 
|  |  |  | 
|  |  |  | 2 | Portland San Antonio | 27 | 20 | 25 |  | 
|  | 2 | Portland San Antonio | 25 | 28 | 25 |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | 3 | Prosesa Ademar León | 29 | 21 | 24 |  | 
| 1997–98 Liga ASOBAL winners | 
|  Barcelona
 Fifth title
 | 
permanence playoff
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | 
| 1 | Altea | 12 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 324 | 307 | +17 | 15 |  | 
| 2 | Frigorificos Morrazo | 12 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 314 | 301 | +13 | 13 | In–Out promotion | 
| 3 | Pilotes Posada | 12 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 305 | 306 | −1 | 12 | Relegated | 
| 4 | Universidad Oviedo | 12 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 298 | 327 | −29 | 8 | 
Source: 
In–Out playoff
|  | In-Out playoff |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 
|  | Frigorificos Morrazo | 27 | 25 |  |  |  |  | 
|  | PRASA Pozoblanco | 25 | 21 |  |  |  |  | 
- Frigorificos Morrazo remained in Liga ASOBAL.
Top goal scorers
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| 2024–25 clubs |  | 
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| Seasons | | Div. Honor | 
1959–601960–611961–621962–631963–641964–651965–661966–671967–681968–691969–701970–711971–721972–731973–741974–751975–761976–771977–781978–791979–801980–811981–821982–831983–841984–851985–861986–871987–881988–891989–90
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 | ASOBAL |  | 
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