List of mammals of Ohio
This is a list of mammals of Ohio.
Native species
There are 65 native mammal species of Ohio.
| Common name | Binomial name | Status | Picture |
|---|---|---|---|
| Virginia opossum | Didelphis virginiana | Extant |
|
| Northern short-tailed shrew | Blarina brevicauda | Extant |
|
| North American least shrew | Cryptotis parva | Extant |
|
| Masked shrew | Sorex cinereus | Extant |
|
| Smoky shrew | Sorex fumeus | Extant |
|
| American pygmy shrew | Sorex hoyi | Extant | [data missing] |
| Star-nosed mole | Condylura cristata | Extant |
|
| Hairy-tailed mole | Parascalops breweri | Extant |
|
| Eastern mole | Scalopus aquaticus | Extant |
|
| Rafinesque's big-eared bat | Corynorhinus rafinesquii | Extant | |
| Big brown bat | Eptesicus fuscus | Extant |
|
| Silver-haired bat | Lasionycteris noctivagans | Extant | |
| Eastern red bat | Lasiurus borealis | Extant |
|
| Hoary bat | Lasiurus cinereus | Extant |
|
| Eastern small-footed bat | Myotis leibii | Extant |
|
| Little brown bat | Myotis lucifugus | Extant | |
| Northern long-eared bat | Myotis septentrionalis | Extant |
|
| Indiana bat | Myotis sodalis | Extant |
|
| Evening bat | Nycticeius humeralis | Extant | |
| Tricolored bat | Perimyotis subflavus | Extant |
|
| Snowshoe hare | Lepus americanus | Locally extinct | Summer coat Winter coat |
| Eastern cottontail | Sylvilagus floridanus | Extant |
|
| Southern flying squirrel | Glaucomys volans | Extant |
|
| Thirteen-lined ground squirrel | Ictidomys tridecemlineatus | Extant |
|
| Woodchuck / groundhog | Marmota monax | Extant |
|
| Eastern gray squirrel | Sciurus carolinensis | Extant |
|
| Fox squirrel | Sciurus niger | Extant |
|
| Eastern chipmunk | Tamias striatus | Extant |
|
| American red squirrel | Tamiasciurus hudsonicus | Extant |
|
| North American beaver | Castor canadensis | Extant |
|
| Woodland jumping mouse | Napaeozapus insignis | Extant |
|
| Meadow jumping mouse | Zapus hudsonius | Extant |
|
| Prairie vole | Microtus ochrogaster | Extant |
|
| Eastern meadow vole | Microtus pennsylvanicus | Extant |
|
| Woodland vole | Microtus pinetorum | Extant |
|
| Southern red-backed vole | Clethrionomys gapperi | Extant |
|
| Allegheny woodrat | Neotoma magister | Locally extinct |
|
| Muskrat | Ondatra zibethicus | Extant |
|
| Marsh rice rat | Oryzomys palustris | Locally extinct |
|
| White-footed mouse | Peromyscus leucopus | Extant |
|
| Eastern deer mouse | Peromyscus maniculatus | Extant |
|
| Eastern harvest mouse | Reithrodontomys humulis | Extant |
|
| Southern bog lemming | Synaptomys cooperi | Extant |
|
| North American porcupine | Erethizon dorsatum | Extant |
|
| Coyote | Canis latrans | Extant |
|
| Eastern wolf | Canis lycaon | Locally extinct |
|
| Gray fox | Urocyon cinereoargenteus | Extant |
|
| Red fox | Vulpes vulpes | Extant |
|
| American black bear | Ursus americanus | Extant |
|
| Raccoon | Procyon lotor | Extant |
|
| North American river otter | Lontra canadensis | Extant |
|
| American marten | Martes americana | Locally extinct |
|
| Least weasel | Mustela nivalis | Extant |
|
| American ermine | Mustela richardsonii | Extant |
|
| Long-tailed weasel | Neogale frenata | Extant |
|
| American mink | Neogale vison | Extant |
|
| Fisher | Pekania pennanti | Extant[1] |
|
| American badger | Taxidea taxus | Extant |
|
| Striped skunk | Mephitis mephitis | Extant |
|
| Bobcat | Lynx rufus | Extant |
|
| Canada lynx | Lynx canadensis | Locally extinct |
|
| Eastern cougar | Puma concolor couguar | Globally extinct |
|
| Plains bison | Bison bison bison | Locally extinct |
|
| Eastern elk | Cervus canadensis canadensis | Globally extinct |
|
| White-tailed deer | Odocoileus virginianus | Extant | Male (buck or stag) Female (doe) with juveniles (fawns) |
Non-native species
There are 4 non-native mammal species in Ohio.
| Common name | Binomial name | Picture |
|---|---|---|
| Wild boar[2] | Sus scrofa |
|
| House mouse | Mus musculus |
|
| Brown rat | Rattus norvegicus |
|
| Black rat | Rattus rattus |
|
See also
References
- ^ DiTirro, Tessa (March 7, 2024). "An animal that was extirpated from Northeast Ohio is making a comeback". News 5 Cleveland. Scripps Media, Inc. Retrieved July 19, 2025.
- ^ "Invasive Species: Feral Swine in Ohio". Ohio Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved July 19, 2025.



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