List of sovereign states in 1528
Sovereign states
A
Aceh - Sultanate of Aceh
Capital: Kutaraja
Adal - Adal Sultanate
Capital: Harar- Airgíalla - Kingdom of Airgíalla
Capital: Not specified
Alsace - Duchy of Alsace
Anhalt - Principality of Anhalt- Annam
Ansbach - Principality of Ansbach
Aragon - Kingdom of Aragon- Arakan - Kingdom of Arakan
Armagnac - County of Armagnac- Armorica - Kingdom (Dukedom) of Armorica
Ashanti - Kingdom of Ashanti- Assam - Kingdom of Assam
Astrakhan - Astrakhan Khanate
Austria - Archduchy of Austria
Auvergne - County of Auvergne
Ayutthaya - Ayutthaya Kingdom- Aztec - Aztec Empire
B
Margraviate of Baden- Kingdom of Bali
Duchy of Bavaria
Béarn - Viscounty of Béarn- Kingdom of Bengal
Empire of Benin- Berar Sultanate
- Kingdom of Bhadgaon
- Sultanate of Bijapur
Duchy of Bourbonnais
Margraviate of Brandenburg
Archbishopric of Bremen
Duchy of Brittany
Brunei - Sultanate of Brunei
Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg- Khanate of Bukhara
C
Catalonia - Principality of Catalonia
Ceylon - Kotte Kingdom- Kingdom of Chabor (Chaibor, Kheibar)
- Chagatai Khanate
- Kingdom of Champa
- Cherokee Tribe
- China - Empire of the Great Ming
Duchy of Cleves
Electorate of Cologne
Kingdom of Connacht
Cospaia - Republic of Cospaia- Creek Tribe
Crimea - Crimean Khanate
D
E
F
G
Duchy of Gelre
Most Serene Republic of Genoa
Kingdom of Georgia- Kingdom of Golconda (Qutb Shahi dynasty)
- Kingdom of Gondwana
- Sultanate of Gujarat
H
- Sheikdom of al-Haasa
Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg- Hausa Kingdoms
Landgraviate of Hesse- Huron Tribe
I
J
K
- Bornu Empire
- Kartli - Kingdom of Kartli
- Sultanate of Kashmir
- Kazakh Khanate
Khanate of Kazan- Kingdom of Khandesh
Khanate of Khiva- Khmer Empire
Knights Hospitaller - Sovereign Order of Saint John of Jerusalem of Rhodes and of Malta, Knights of Malta, Knights of Rhodes, and Chevaliers of Malta
Kingdom of Kongo
Korea - Kingdom of Joseon
L
- Kingdom of Lan Na
- Kingdom of Lan Xang
Kingdom of Leinster
Prince-Bishopric of Liège
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Duchy of Lorraine
M
Archbishopric of Mainz- Sultanate of Makassar
- Malacca Sultanate
Sultanate of Maldives- Mali Empire
- Malwa Sultanate
Mamluk Sultanate- Manchu - Manchu People
Kingdom of Manipur
Duchy of Mantua- Maya Empire
Duchy of Mecklenburg
Duchy of Milan
Duchy of Modena and Reggio
Principality of Moldavia
Principality of Monaco- Mongol Khanate
Montenegro- Morocco
- Kingdom of Mrauk U
- Mughal Empire
Kingdom of Munster
Prince-Bishopric of Münster
Muscovy - Grand Duchy of Moscow- Kingdom of Mutapa
Mysore - Kingdom of Mysore
N
Nejd - Sultanate of Najd- Namayan
Kingdom of Navarre
Naxos - Duchy of the Archipelago- Kingdom of Nepal
- Nogai Horde
Kingdom of Norway
O
P
Electorate of the Palatinate
Papal States- Pattani Kingdom
- Kingdom of Pegu
Persian Empire
Kingdom of Poland
House of Pomerania
Kingdom of Portugal
Duchy of Prussia
Q
R
S
Archbishopric of Salzburg
Most Serene Republic of San Marino
County of Santa Fiora
Duchy of Savoy
Electorate of Saxony
Kingdom of Scotland- Kingdom of Shan
- Shawnee Tribe
- Khanate of Sibir
Republic of Siena
Duchy of Silesia- Songhai Empire
- Habsburg Kingdom of Spain- Kingdom of Sukhothai
Sultanate of Sulu- Swahili Tribe
Kingdom of Sweden
Old Swiss Confederacy
T
U
- Uí Failghe - Kingdom of Uí Failghe