Revenue Act of 1940
The Revenue Act of 1940 permanently increased individual income tax rates in the United States, permanently increased corporate tax rates from 19% to 33% and temporarily increased most excise tax rates to 30-50%. The personal exemption fell from $2,500 to $2,000 (married couples).
Tax on corporations
Normal tax
A Normal Tax was levied on the net income of corporations as shown in the following table.
| Revenue Act of 1940 Tax on Corporations  | |||
| Net Income (dollars)  | 
Rate (percent)  | ||
| 0 | 19 | ||
| 25,000 | 33 | ||
Tax on individuals
A normal tax and a surtax were levied against the net income of individuals as shown in the following table.
| Revenue Act of 1940 Normal Tax and Surtax on Individuals  | |||
| Net Income (dollars)  | 
Normal Rate (percent)  | 
Surtax Rate (percent)  | 
Combined Rate (percent)  | 
| 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 
| 4,000 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 
| 6,000 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 
| 8,000 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 
| 10,000 | 4 | 10 | 14 | 
| 12,000 | 4 | 12 | 16 | 
| 14,000 | 4 | 15 | 19 | 
| 16,000 | 4 | 18 | 22 | 
| 18,000 | 4 | 21 | 25 | 
| 20,000 | 4 | 24 | 28 | 
| 22,000 | 4 | 27 | 31 | 
| 26,000 | 4 | 30 | 34 | 
| 32,000 | 4 | 33 | 37 | 
| 38,000 | 4 | 36 | 40 | 
| 44,000 | 4 | 40 | 44 | 
| 50,000 | 4 | 44 | 48 | 
| 60,000 | 4 | 47 | 51 | 
| 70,000 | 4 | 50 | 54 | 
| 80,000 | 4 | 53 | 57 | 
| 90,000 | 4 | 56 | 60 | 
| 100,000 | 4 | 58 | 62 | 
| 150,000 | 4 | 60 | 64 | 
| 200,000 | 4 | 62 | 66 | 
| 250,000 | 4 | 64 | 68 | 
| 300,000 | 4 | 66 | 70 | 
| 400,000 | 4 | 68 | 72 | 
| 500,000 | 4 | 70 | 74 | 
| 750,000 | 4 | 72 | 76 | 
| 1,000,000 | 4 | 73 | 77 | 
| 2,000,000 | 4 | 74 | 78 | 
| 5,000,000 | 4 | 75 | 79 | 
- An exemption of $800 for single filers and $2,000 for married couples and heads of family was allowed, as was a $400 exemption for each dependent under 18.