Achin District
34°05′22″N 70°40′59″E / 34.0894°N 70.683°E
Achin District  | |
|---|---|
District  | |
![]() Achin District is located in the south of Nangarhar Province.  | |
| Country | |
| Province | Nangarhar Province | 
| Capital | Sra Kala | 
| Governor | Haji Ghaleb Mujahed | 
| Population  (2006[1])  | |
 • Total  | 95,468 | 
| Time zone | UTC+4:30 (D† (Afghanistan Standard Time)) | 
Achin (Pashto: اچين ولسوالۍ) is a district in southern Nangarhar Province, Afghanistan, on the border with Pakistan.
Its population is 100% Pashtun.[2] Achin is home to the Shinwari tribe, one of the largest Pashtun tribes.
It was a stronghold of the Mujaheddin during the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan in the 1980s.
During the April 2017 Nangarhar airstrike, the United States Air Force dropped a MOAB in Achin district which targeted a tunnel complex of the ISIS-affiliate located in the area,[3] and reportedly killed dozens of militants.[4]
Economy
The primary licit crop in Achin is wheat. Collecting and selling firewood, and manual labor, are other income-generating activities.[2] Tobacco is also grown in the district.[5]
Opium poppy
In 2000, UNDCP recorded 130 poppy-growing villages in Achin, making it the greatest opium growing district in eastern Afghanistan that year.[6]
References
- ^ "MRRD Provincial profile for Nangarhar Province" (PDF). Mrrd.gov.af. Retrieved 2017-04-17.
 - ^ a b "UNHCR District Profile" (PDF). Aims.org.af. 2002-07-02. Retrieved 2006-07-06.
 - ^ "U.S. Bombs, Destroys Khorasan Group Stronghold in Afghanistan" (Press release). United States Central Command. 2017-04-13. Retrieved 2017-04-14.
 - ^ Mashal, Mujib; Abed, Fahim (2017-04-14). "'Mother of All Bombs' Killed Dozens of Militants, Afghan Officials Say". The New York Times. Retrieved 2017-04-14.
 - ^ "Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development" (PDF). Mrrd.gov.af. Retrieved 2017-04-17.
 - ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2005-10-27. Retrieved 2006-07-06.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) 
External links
- Map of Achin Archived 2007-09-29 at the Wayback Machine (PDF)
 - UNODC 2003 Opium Survey (extensive photographs of Achin poppy cultivation)
 
